Humans have two kidneys are functioning at 100 percent, plus or minus so the function of each kidney 50 percent. Meanwhile, to perform daily activities, people need only 25 percent, which is 75 percent finished the backup.
Kidney function of people who had actually lived 25 percent will not feel any pain. Usually people feel pain when kidney function is 15 percent or less to live.
This means, if people become kidney donors, the kidney function which he contributed only 50 percent. He could still business as usual because of kidney function takes only 25 percent.
Kidney failure usually begins with chronic kidney disease, namely reducing renal function. In this condition people usually do not feel the symptoms that are too mean to finally diagnosed with kidney failure, which means that kidney function is less than 15 percent.
Kidney failure occurs because of decreased renal organs, causing incapacity to work in the filter body electrolytes, maintain fluid balance and body chemicals (sodium and potassium) in the blood or urine production.
There are several factors that cause people to experience damage or kidney failure:
- Diabetes mellitus
- Hypertension
- Abnormalities of the kidneys (polycystic kidney disease)
- Autoimmune diseases
- Blockage of the urinary tract
- Cancer
- Damage to cells of the kidney filter.
People with this disease characterized by weakness, no energy, appetite, nausea, vomiting, swelling, decreased urination, itching, shortness of breath, pale or anemic.
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